What is the first nursing intervention after a client has vomited?

Helping the client rinse their mouth after vomiting is the first nursing intervention because it addresses immediate comfort and hygiene. Vomiting can leave a bitter taste and unpleasant odor, which can contribute to the client's discomfort and anxiety. By facilitating oral care, the nurse helps to improve the client's sense of well-being and maintain dignity, especially if the client feels embarrassed about the vomiting.

This intervention is crucial because it prepares the client for further assessments or interventions, such as hydration therapy, which may come afterward. Rinsing the mouth can also provide relief and decrease nausea, helping to stabilize the patient. Proper oral hygiene is essential, especially if there is potential for further nausea or vomiting.

Other actions, while important, are not the immediate priority. Administering hydration therapy is vital to prevent dehydration that can follow vomiting, but it would typically follow addressing the client's immediate comfort. Providing a quiet environment is beneficial for recovery but may not be as directly impactful as ensuring the client's mouth feels clean. Performing a physical assessment could come next to evaluate the client's overall condition, but ensuring comfort and hygiene takes precedence right after an episode of vomiting.